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The reform to the Federal Economic Competition Law, published in the Federal Official Gazette on July 16, 2025, substantially reshaped Mexico’s regulatory framework.

The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in the judicial sphere has ceased to be a theoretical hypothesis to become a tangible reality in Mexico. A recent ruling by the Second Collegiate Civil Court of the Second Circuit, from which isolated thesis II.2o.C.9 K (11a.) derives, establishes for the first time the ethical and methodological parameters for its application in judicial proceedings.

The 2025 reform to the Federal Economic Competition Law, published in July of that year, substantially reshaped Mexico’s regulatory framework, strengthening both cooperation mechanisms and sanctions related to anticompetitive practices.